USA Residence Permit: A Step-by-Step Guide
The USA is a top destination for individuals seeking better opportunities, quality of life, and a diverse culture. A USA residence permit, commonly known as a Green Card, allows you to live and work permanently in the United States. Here’s a guide to help you understand the process.
How to Apply for a USA Residence Permit
- Determine Eligibility: Common categories include family sponsorship, employment-based visas, asylum/refugee status, or the Diversity Visa Lottery.
- File the Petition:
- Family-based: File Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative).
- Employment-based: Your employer files Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker).
- Complete Form I-485: Submit the Adjustment of Status application if already in the USA. If outside, apply through consular processing.
- Attend Biometrics Appointment: Provide fingerprints and photos for background checks.
- Attend the Interview: If required, attend an interview with a USCIS officer or at the US embassy.
- Receive Your Green Card: Upon approval, you’ll receive the residence permit.
Cost of a USA Residence Permit
- Family-Based Green Card: $1,760 (within the USA); $1,200 (outside the USA)
- Employment-Based Green Card: Costs vary depending on employer fees and USCIS charges.
Additional costs include medical exams, translations, and travel expenses.
Documents Required
- Valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Employment offer letter (for employment-based visas)
- Financial documents (Affidavit of Support for family-based applications)
- Medical examination report (Form I-693)
Eligibility Criteria
- Family relationship with a US citizen or permanent resident.
- Job offer from a US employer or exceptional skills.
- Refugee or asylum status.
- Selection in the Diversity Visa Lottery.
Conclusion
Obtaining a USA residence permit requires meeting eligibility criteria and following the application process carefully. Ensure you have all necessary documents and prepare for associated costs.
For official guidance and updates, visit the USCIS website.
